By scrapping plans for “missile defense” and “nuclear modernization,” the United States could save more than a quarter of a trillion dollars over the next decade.
Nations around the world continue to escalate their military spending, although it is quite counterproductive.
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Born and raised in Brooklyn, New York, Lawrence Wittner is a prominent American historian who has combined intellectual life with activism for peace and social justice.
He attended Columbia College (B.A., 1962), the University of Wisconsin (M.A., 1963), and Columbia University (Ph.D. in history, 1967). Subsequently, he taught at Hampton Institute, at Vassar College, and—under the Fulbright program—at the University of Tokyo and other Japanese universities. In 1974, he began teaching at the State University of New York/Albany, where he rose to the rank of Professor of History before his retirement in 2010.
Professor Wittner is the author of nine books, the editor or co-editor of another four, and the writer of about 400 published articles and book reviews. His most ambitious scholarly project thus far has been his Struggle Against the Bomb trilogy (One World or None, Resisting the Bomb, and Toward Nuclear Abolition), a history of the worldwide nuclear disarmament movement. From 1984 to 1987, he edited Peace & Change, a journal of peace research. His article "Peace Movements and Foreign Policy" won the Charles DeBenedetti award of the Conference on Peace Research in History in 1989, and his One World or None was awarded the Warren Kuehl Book Prize of the Society for Historians of American Foreign Relations in 1995 as the outstanding book published in the two preceding years on internationalism and/or peace movements. He received the New York State/United University Professions Excellence Award for scholarship, teaching, and service in 1990 and the Peace History Society's Lifetime Achievement Award in 2011.
A former president of the Council on Peace Research in History (now the Peace History Society), an affiliate of the American Historical Association, Professor Wittner also chaired the Peace History Commission of the International Peace Research Association.
He has received major fellowships or grants from the American Council of Learned Societies, the Aspen Institute, the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, the National Endowment for the Humanities, and the United States Institute of Peace.
Other Activities
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Numerous organizations have celebrated his activism with awards, including Citizen Action, Peace Action, United University Professions, and Veterans for Peace. Currently, he is a member of the executive committee of the Albany County Central Federation of Labor (AFL-CIO) and a board member of the Citizens for Global Solutions Education Fund and of the Peace Action Fund of New York State.
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You can listen to a September 2003 radio interview with him about his Struggle Against the Bomb trilogy at:
http://www.albany.edu/history/wittner-interview.html
You can read a brief write-up about his activist life in the February 27, 2009 edition of the New York Teacher, the newspaper of the New York State United Teachers, at:
http://www.nysut.org/newyorkteacher_12271.htm
You can watch his April 3, 2010 videotaped talk in Seattle about the history of the world nuclear disarmament movement at YouTube:
http://youtu.be/L0Q2GIO2phA